Top Contenders for Pope Emerge as Conclave Nears

With the passing of Pope Francis on Monday, the Catholic Church now turns to one of its most sacred and secretive rituals: the papal conclave.

The conclave gathers the College of Cardinals under strict isolation to elect the new pope, held in the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. As per the rules, only cardinals under the age of 80 are eligible to vote. This year, 117 will cast their ballots. Voting continues until one candidate secures a two-thirds majority, a process that can take days or even weeks.

Several prominent cardinals have emerged as leading contenders to succeed Francis and guide the Church through a time of demographic shifts, internal reforms, and global challenges.

Dubbed as the “Asian Francis,” Tagle is praised for his warmth and emphasis on humility. As Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization and former Archbishop of Manila, he represents the Church’s growing presence in Asia. His election would signal a move toward greater global representation.

As the Vatican’s Secretary of State and chief diplomat, Parolin is respected for his institutional knowledge and negotiation skills, including sensitive talks with China. A steady hand, he represents continuity but may lack grassroots appeal.

Being president of the Italian Episcopal Conference and a long-time supporter of social justice and LGBTQ+ inclusion, Zuppi balances progressive values with traditional Catholic teaching, much like Francis is praised for doing. He is seen as a bridge-builder within the Church.

A leading voice on climate change and economic inequality, Turkson has served in several Vatican roles focused on human development. His election would mark a historic move for Africa since the early centuries of the Church.

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Pizzaballa is known for his diplomatic hand in the Middle East and strong interfaith efforts. His relative youth and geopolitical experience make him a dark horse favorite.

As the conclave approaches, Catholics and observers around the world watch closely, awaiting the puff of great white smoke that will reveal the Church’s next spiritual leader.