Vienna police expect demonstrations against Israel’s participation in this year’s Eurovision Song Contest, May 16, to include “blockades and attempts to cause disruption,” officials said on Wednesday, describing the event as one of the most significant security challenges the Austrian capital has faced.
Though Eurovision is traditionally a celebration of music, this year’s contest is unfolding in a markedly tense atmosphere. Five national broadcasters—including Spain’s RTVE and Ireland’s RTE—have opted to boycott the event in protest over Israel’s war in Gaza, launched in response to Hamas’s attacks in October 2023. The broader geopolitical climate, further strained by conflict involving Iran, has heightened concerns.
Authorities have already been notified of both pro- and anti-Israel demonstrations scheduled for next week, with participation expected to exceed 3,000 people. Under Austrian regulations, protests must be registered at least 48 hours in advance.
“We anticipate that there will, in practice, be blockades and actions aimed at causing disruption, particularly on the day of the final—whether through authorized or unauthorized gatherings,” said police officer Xenia Zauner, who will oversee the security operation, at a press briefing.
Protests over Israel’s Eurovision participation aren’t new, but this year they coincide with Nakba Day on May 15—the eve of the final—adding deeper emotional significance for pro-Palestinian supporters, as it marks the 1948 displacement of Palestinians.
Police are preparing for multiple threats, banning drones within 1.5 km of venues and coordinating with the FBI on potential cyber risks.
Airport-Style Security Measures
While Austria’s overall terrorism alert level has remained at its second tier for more than two years, there is currently no specific threat targeting the contest, according to Vienna’s deputy police chief, Dieter Ksefan.
Spectators attending the event will undergo security checks comparable to those at international airports, with entry permitted only to those carrying small, transparent bags, in line with official guidelines.
Strict security protocols will also be enforced at the large fan zone in front of Vienna City Hall, where thousands of visitors and Eurovision enthusiasts are expected to gather.
