From September 1, the use of certain nail gels will be banned across the European Union following concerns over a chemical linked to reproductive toxicity.

The ban targets TPO (Trimethylbenzoyl Diphenylphosphine Oxide), a chemical widely used in gel nail products as a photoinitiator to harden the gel under UV light. The EU has classified TPO as toxic for reproduction, with potential effects on fertility.

The decision, announced in May, allowed manufacturers only a short window to replace TPO with safer ingredients.

Dermatologist Tania Vladenis, director of a dermatology clinic in Athens, explained that beyond its toxicity, the chemical could also cause nail damage, including detachment. She advised consumers to pay attention to nail health, noting that discoloration can sometimes indicate vitamin deficiencies or underlying medical conditions.

Vladenis also highlighted that nail decoration is an ancient practice, dating back to times when women used natural materials such as egg whites and beeswax to color their nails.

The new regulation marks another step in the EU’s push to tighten safety standards in cosmetics and personal care products, prioritizing consumer health over chemical convenience.