The history of the Hellenic Air Force holds a distinct, deeply moving chapter: moments when Greek pilots, facing fatal loss of control, refused to eject. Instead, they stayed in the cockpit until the last second, wrestling with the controls to steer their burning aircraft away from homes, schools, and villages. Here are some of the most notable examples.
Konstantinos Iliakis (1980) – The Crash at Souda
Lieutenant Junior Grade Konstantinos Iliakis lost his life in February 1980 when his F-104 Starfighter suffered a serious malfunction during landing approach. Seeing his trajectory heading over the populated area of Souda, Crete, he refused to eject, holding the aircraft on course until certain it would go down in an uninhabited spot — and died in the impact.
Dimitrios Stratakias (1990) – Protecting the Village of Zouzouli
In May 1990, Squadron Leader Dimitrios Stratakias was flying an F-5 when it suddenly lost power over Zouzouli, a village in Kastoria. Despite having the right to abandon the aircraft, he stayed at his post, using its last reserves of power to alter course. The jet crashed just meters outside the village, saving the residents at the cost of his own life.
Konstantinos Karathanos (1994) – Tragedy and Salvation at Koulouri
Squadron Leader Konstantinos Karathanos died in November 1994 during a training flight in an A-7 Corsair after it developed a mechanical problem over Larissa. He fought to steer the plane away from the village of Koulouri; residents watched it skim past their rooftops before it crashed in a nearby field. He stayed at the controls until the end.
Alexandrakis & Mouchtouris (2000) – The Dark Page at Antikyra
On May 18, 2000, an F-4 Phantom flown by Lieutenants Junior Grade Konstantinos Alexandrakis and Polykarpos Mouchtouris went down during a low-altitude flight near Antikyra, Boeotia. With minimal altitude and almost no reaction time, the pilots tried to keep the plane airborne rather than eject — the crash occurred just 200 meters from NATO’s strategic fuel depots, an impact that could have devastated the entire area.
Epameinondas Kosteas (2023) – The Last Flight at Kalamata
In December 2023, Wing Commander Epameinondas Kosteas was flying what was to be his final flight in a T-2 Buckeye before a transfer when the aircraft suffered structural failure near Kalamata. Aware he was near populated areas, he did not eject, fighting to steer the plane clear of people — and lost his life in the crash.
For these pilots, an unwritten code held civilian lives above their own. Their final, heroic choices live on in the memorials of the Hellenic Air Force — and in the lives of those spared because of them.




